I in Morse code
The ninth letter of the alphabet
I in Morse code is .., two dots, said di-dit. It lasts three units, 200 ms at 18 WPM, which makes I the shortest English word in Morse. One dot fewer is E and one dot more is S, so count the dots. When I starts a sentence, send it, then leave a seven-unit word gap.
.. (dot dot)
“di-dit”dot dot
2 elements · 2 dots · 3 units
Hear it at your speed (WPM)
200 ms at 18 WPM
I at a glance
- Morse code
- ..
- Said as
- di-dit
- Elements
- 2
- Length
- 3 units
- At 18 WPM
- 200 ms
- Koch order
- 13 of 41Then period (.)
- NATO word
- India
- Frequency in English
- 7.0%5th of 26
Remembering I: aye-aye
I is two quick, even clicks: di-dit. There is no dash, so nothing in it is stressed.
aye-aye:
two light syllables, one per dot.
did it:
the same two short beats.
in:
in Douglas Harder's one-word system the short i and n are both dots.
Say "aye-aye" with the sound a few times, then try to name I from the double click alone.
I, E, S and the other near misses
With only two elements, I turns into another letter if any one of them changes:
E:
.is a single dot. A second click before the letter gap makes it I.S:
...adds a third dot, and U,..-, adds a dash.M:
--swaps both dots for dashes.A and N:
.-and-.each turn one of I's dots into a dash.
The Sound-alike drill trains the dot ladder E, I, S, H and 5, and the alphabet chart shows I among all 26 letters.
Hear it
- E.
- S...
- U..-
Starting a message with I
As a word, I is sent on its own with a seven-unit word gap after it. Written down, a slash marks that gap:
I love you:
.. / .-.. --- ...- . / -.-- --- ..-takes 6.2 seconds at 18 WPM. The I love you page plays it.I miss you:
.. / -- .. ... ... / -.-- --- ..-takes 5.53 seconds.ILY:
.. .-.. -.--is the three initials, a third of the length of the full phrase.
To send any other sentence, type it into the Morse code translator, which puts in the letter and word gaps for you.
Hear it
- I LOVE YOU.. / .-.. --- ...- . / -.-- --- ..-
- I MISS YOU.. / -- .. ... ... / -.-- --- ..-
- ILY.. .-.. -.--
How to write, tap and flash I
Write it:
two periods,
..with a space before the next letter, or a slash when I is a word on its own.Tap it:
two quick, even taps. On someone's hand, a gentle double tap is enough.
Flash it:
two short blinks. The light on this page plays at 7 WPM, under three flashes a second, and the Flashlight signaler sends whole messages.
I on the air: II and the question mark
Operators send II, two Is with a letter gap, to mean I say again before repeating something. The question mark, ..--.., is built from I, M and I run together with no gaps, two dots on each side of a pair of dashes.
Hear it
- ?..--..
Characters to compare
Close to I in sound, so the likeliest mix-ups.
- I minus its last dot: E, dot
- I plus a dot: S, dot dot dot
- I plus a dash: U, dot dot dash
- I with dots and dashes swapped: M, dash dash
- I with its 1st dot as a dash: N, dash dot
- I with its 2nd dot as a dash: A, dot dash
Which one did you hear?
Listen, then pick or type the one you heard.
Try I in a word
Tap I yourself
Press for a dot, hold for a dash. Space works too.
- Send
- ..
- Yours
- Nothing yet
Questions about I.
How do you say I love you in Morse code?
Send I, L-O-V-E and Y-O-U with word gaps between them: .. / .-.. --- ...- . / -.-- --- ..- in writing. The I love you page plays it and shows shorter forms.
How do you say I miss you in Morse code?
I miss you is .. / -- .. ... ... / -.-- --- ..- in writing, with a slash for each word gap. It lasts 5.53 seconds at 18 WPM.
What is I still love you in Morse code?
It is .. / ... - .. .-.. .-.. / .-.. --- ...- . / -.-- --- ..- in writing, four words and 141 units long. The Morse code translator plays it at any speed.
How do I say I'm sorry in Morse code?
Spelled with its apostrophe, I'm sorry is .. .----. -- / ... --- .-. .-. -.-- in writing. The apostrophe is in the ITU table, but many people leave it out and send IM SORRY, which is shorter and still clear.
How do you type hi in Morse code?
HI is .... .., four dots for H and two for I, with a letter gap between them. The hi page plays it.