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Period in Morse code

The period (.) is dot dash dot dash dot dash in Morse code, said “di-dah-di-dah-di-dah”. It sounds like the letters AAA sent without gaps, and lasts 17 units, which is 1020 ms at 20 WPM.

Hear the period

Speed

At 15 WPM, . takes 1360 ms to send. Flash or vibrate it in the translator

Part of the ITU standard

The period is defined in ITU-R M.1677-1, the International Morse code standard, so any trained operator will copy it.

The period on a timing ruler

11311131113

Characters that sound like the period

These are the characters most often copied by mistake for the period, and why.

Can you hear the difference?

Listen, then pick the one you heard.

The period in use

  • The ITU text calls it the full stop. In everyday sending, operators rarely use it; a short pause or BT usually ends a sentence instead.
  • It is one dash longer than the plus sign (.-.-.), so the two are easy to confuse when copying fast.

At a glance

Morse code
.-.-.-
Sounds like
di-dah-di-dah-di-dah
Letters run together
AAA
Length
17 units
ITU standard
Yes
Also called
full stop

Sources: ITU-R M.1677-1, the International Morse code standard (International Telecommunication Union, 2009). Symbols outside the standard follow common practice in charts and software.